Manila Then and Now: How the City Has Changed Over the Last 100 Years
If Manila could talk, it would probably say, “I’ve seen things!” Over the past century, the Philippine capital has transformed from a quiet colonial city into one of Southeast Asia’s busiest and most exciting urban destinations. While many things have changed, Manila has never lost its colorful personality.
A hundred years ago, horse-drawn carriages called calesas shared the streets with early automobiles, and electric trams were a common way to travel. Today, modern transportation includes jeepneys, buses, trains, ride-hailing services, and countless motorcycles that keep the city moving day and night.
A Skyline Reaching Higher
Manila’s skyline has changed dramatically over the years. Low-rise buildings have given way to towering skyscrapers, modern shopping centers, and impressive business districts. Places like Bonifacio Global City and Makati showcase the country’s economic growth, while the historic walls of Intramuros continue to preserve Manila’s rich colonial heritage.
A Food Lover’s Paradise
Food has evolved alongside the city without losing its traditional flavors. Classic Filipino dishes such as adobo, kare-kare, and halo-halo remain local favorites, while restaurants serving Korean barbecue, Japanese ramen, Italian pizza, and many other international cuisines can now be found throughout the metro. Manila offers something delicious for every taste.
Technology Has Changed Everyday Life
Daily life has become far more convenient thanks to technology. Tasks that once required handwritten letters or landline telephones can now be completed using a smartphone. People can order food, pay bills, shop online, and even attend work meetings or classes without leaving home. Digital services have become an essential part of modern city life.
The Spirit of Manila Lives On
Despite its rapid development, Manila’s greatest strength remains its people. The city’s warmth, resilience, and love of celebration continue to define its character. Festivals, family gatherings, karaoke nights, and lively street markets remain an important part of everyday life, bringing communities together across generations.
Although Manila looks very different from the city it was a century ago, its heart remains the same—welcoming, energetic, and filled with stories waiting to be discovered. Whether you’re visiting for the first time or returning once again, Manila continues to blend its rich history with the excitement of modern urban life.
